The Uttar Pradesh Public Services Tribunal was established on 24th November 1975. This institution was organized to decide the disputes in respect of the matters relating to the employment of all public servants of the state. The Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunal ) ordinance 1976 was accordingly promulgated on February 16,1976. The Act of 1976 was amended time to time. There after this Tribunal was reorganized by the U.P. Act No.7 of 1992, which was enforced with effect from 31.03.1993.

As soon as may be after the commencement of the Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunals) (amendment) Act, 1992, the state Government shall by notification establish a Tribunal to be called the State Public Services Tribunal. Thus the services matters against U.P. Government are being looked after by State Public Service Tribunal. The tribunal is situated at Indira Bhawan, Lucknow and headed by the Chairman.

The public servant of State Government can file a petition on service matter against the department or organization of the government or authority, corporation, a body owned or controlled by the U.P. State Government.